Marble has been used as a wonder stone for decorative purposes since time immemorial. It has been used in the construction of monuments and palaces since ancient times due to its beauty and brilliance. Its durability and sophistication have given it a unique place in the architectural world.
Marble is a metamorphic stone that is made up of calcium carbonate. It has tight crystal structure and porosity. Due to its structure, it can be highly polished and is immensely popular as a decorative stone for architectural and sculptural uses. However, there are several problems associated with the use of marble in exterior decoration. Marble is a sensitive stone and suffers when subjected to harsh weather conditions. Marble used as flooring or wall paneling or for carving carries the risk of weathering when exposed to chemicals, pollution, etc. The result of weathering is seen in the form of loss of luster or brilliance of the stone.
Marble countertops and tabletops are common in homes. They are available in both slabs and tiles. Generally the slab is more expensive and of better quality than the tiles. They are heat resistant and do not ignite so they are used in kitchens. But if something hot is placed directly on the counter, it risks losing its shine and that particular area darkens in contrast to the surroundings. To prevent the marble from losing its shine and color, potholders and placemats can be used. Countertops stain easily, but the stain can be prevented if the spill is wiped up or wiped up right away. Acidic and strong cleaners should be avoided to clean marble surfaces as they corrode marble. They are also scratch free and do not require much maintenance.
Marble is waterproof and therefore widely used for flooring in houses. It is also used for bathroom floors due to this property. The waterproofing property makes it ideal for use on exterior walls.
Marble is used to make decorative items ranging from small vases to huge statues and works of art. Since this stone can be easily cut and shaped into different shapes, it is also a good candidate for sculptures. It is used to make decorative jewelry boxes of different sizes and shapes, pencil holders, animal figurines of various sizes, mortars and pestles, etc. The different colors and natural grain patterns give it a unique look. White, gray, pink, blue, black, etc. are some of the colors in which natural marble is available. The rigidity of this stone allows it to be used for hard work.
Nowadays, even artificial or cultured marble is available in the market. It is made by combining cement or synthetic resin with marble dust. These cultured or man-made marbles are widely used to make bathtubs and other toiletries. Its maintenance is easier compared to natural marble. Cleaning and polishing can ensure the longevity and brilliance of the stone for a long time.